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The following information is a summary
about VIOXX. It is not intended to replace a doctor's
instructions.
Tablets
Chemical Name:
ROFECOXIB (ro-fa-COX-ib)
Common
uses
This
medicine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
known as a COX-2 inhibitor used to relieve pain and
swelling (inflammation). It is used to treat arthritis,
acute pain, and menstrual pain and discomfort. This drug
works by blocking the enzyme in your body that makes
prostaglandins. Decreasing prostaglandins helps to reduce
pain and swelling.
Before
using
Some
medicines or medical conditions may interact with this
medicine. INFORM YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST of all
prescription and over-the-counter medicine that you are
taking. ADDITIONAL MONITORING OF YOUR DOSE OR CONDITION
may be needed if you are taking an ACE inhibitor, an
anticoagulant, corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone),
furosemide, lithium, methotrexate, rifampin, thiazide
diuretics, theophylline, warfarin, or other COX-2
inhibitors (e.g., celecoxib). Inform your doctor of any
other medical conditions including asthma, nasal polyps,
stomach problems (bleeding or ulcers), dehydration, any
allergies - especially aspirin/NSAID allergy (e.g.,
ibuprofen, celecoxib), kidney disease, liver disease,
poorly controlled diabetes, heart disease (e.g., history
of heart attack, high blood pressure, congestive heart
failure), history of stroke, history of blood clots,
alcohol use, swelling (edema), blood disorders (anemia),
serious infections, pregnancy, or breast-feeding. USE OF
THIS MEDICINE IS NOT RECOMMENDED if you have history of
severe kidney disease. Contact your doctor or pharmacist
if you have any questions or concerns about taking this
medicine.
Directions
Follow
the directions for using this medicine provided by your
doctor. THIS MEDICINE COMES WITH A PATIENT INFORMATION
LEAFLET. Read it carefully. Ask your doctor, nurse, or
pharmacist any questions that you may have about this
medicine. This medicine may be taken on an empty stomach
or with food. To decrease the chance of stomach upset,
this medicine is best taken with food. Take this medicine
with a full glass of water (8 oz or 240 ml). Do not lie
down for 30 minutes after taking this medicine. STORE THIS
MEDICINE at room temperature below 77 degrees F (25
degrees C) in a tightly-closed container, away from heat,
moisture, and light. Brief storage between 59 and 86
degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Do not store
in the bathroom. IF YOU MISS A DOSE OF THIS MEDICINE and
you are taking 1 dose daily, take the missed dose if you
remember the same day. Skip the missed dose if you do not
remember until the next day. DO NOT take 2 doses at once.
Cautions
DO NOT
TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU HAVE HAD A SEVERE ALLERGIC
REACTION to aspirin or any medicine containing aspirin or
to a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (such as
piroxicam, ibuprofen, naproxen, sulindac). A severe
reaction includes a severe rash, hives, breathing
difficulties, or dizziness. If you have a question about
whether you are allergic to this medicine or if a certain
medicine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, contact
your doctor or pharmacist. IF YOU EXPERIENCE difficulty
breathing; tightness of chest; swelling of eyelids, face,
or lips; or if you develop a rash or hives, tell your
doctor immediately. Do not take any more doses of this
medicine unless your doctor tells you to do so. DO NOT
EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED DOSE or take this medicine for
longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.
KEEP ALL DOCTOR AND LABORATORY APPOINTMENTS while you are
using this medicine. ALCOHOL WARNING: If you consume 3 or
more alcoholic drinks every day, ask your doctor whether
you should take this medicine or other pain
relievers/fever reducers. This medicine may cause stomach
bleeding. BEFORE YOU BEGIN TAKING ANY NEW MEDICINE, either
prescription or over-the-counter, check with your doctor
or pharmacist. This includes any medicines that contain
aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, or ketoprofen. Aspirin as
prescribed by your doctor for reasons such as heart attack
or stroke prevention (i.e., non-arthritis doses, between
81-325 mg per day) should be continued. Caution is advised
when using this medicine in the elderly because they may
be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine,
especially stomach bleeding and kidney effects. FOR WOMEN:
IF YOU PLAN ON BECOMING PREGNANT, discuss with your doctor
the benefits and risks of using this medicine during the
first 6 months of pregnancy. It should not be used during
the last 3 months of pregnancy. IT IS UNKNOWN IF THIS
MEDICINE IS EXCRETED in breast milk. DO NOT BREAST-FEED
while taking this medicine.
Possible
side effects
SIDE
EFFECTS that may occur while taking this medicine include
stomach upset, weakness or nausea. If they continue or are
bothersome, check with your doctor. CHECK WITH YOUR DOCTOR
AS SOON AS POSSIBLE if you experience itching or skin
rash, swelling of the feet or ankles, unexpected weight
gain. CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you experience
swelling of hands, face, lips, eyes, throat, or tongue;
difficulty swallowing or breathing; hoarseness; flu-like
symptoms; sluggishness; yellowing of the skin or eyes;
dark urine or pale stools; or unusual fatigue. CONTACT
YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY AND STOP TAKING THIS MEDICINE if
you notice any of the following unlikely but very serious
side effects: black stools, persistent stomach/abdominal
pain, or vomit that looks like coffee grounds, mental/mood
changes, or very stiff neck. If you notice other effects
not listed above, contact your doctor, nurse, or
pharmacist.
Drug
interactions
Drug
interactions can result in unwanted side effects or
prevent a medicine from doing its job. Use our drug
interaction checker to find out if your medicines interact
with each other.
If
you take too much
If
overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control
center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose
may include severe stomach pain, coffee ground-like vomit,
change in the amount of urine, slow or shallow breathing,
severe headache, or loss of consciousness.
Additional
information
DO NOT
SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others for whom it was not
prescribed. DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for other health
conditions. KEEP THIS PRODUCT out of the reach of children
and pets. IF USING THIS MEDICINE FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF
TIME, obtain refills before your supply runs out.
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